Get an instant quote
Get in touch Listen to our podcast
FDM 3D Printing Service (Fused Deposition Modeling)

FDM 3D Printing Service

Turn filaments into industrial-strength parts,
lead times from as fast as 2 days.

Lead times from 2 days.
Wide range of material options
Industrial FDM printing
FDM 3D printing done in the UK and overseas
ISO and IATF certified

What is FDM 3D Printing?

Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) is what most people think of when they think 3D Printing. It is one of the most cost-effective, most widely used and accessible form of additive manufacturing, but also the most misunderstood. Most people assume FDM is only used for very basic prototypes and models but industrial FDM 3D printed parts are also used in very intense aerospace and automotive prototyping and end-use applications.

FDM offers wide range of material options and uses affordable thermoplastic spools (like PLA) which makes it a great choice for rapid prototypes and low volume production.

FDM Technology Overview

At HLH Rapid, we use both desktop (prototyping) and industrial FDM printers. FDM builds parts layer by layer by heating and precisely extruding thermoplastic filament through a nozzle onto a build platform along paths generated from the sliced 3D CAD model. It can make parts with complex geometries as well as simple housings and fixtures.

 

Maximum Build Size750 x 750 x 750 mm (29.5″ × 29.5″ × 29.5″)
MaterialULTEM™ 1010, 25+ materials
Layer Thickness0.05 – 0.30 mm (50 – 300 μm)
Tolerance±0.5% with a lower limit of ±0.5 mm (0.020″)
Quantity1 – 10,000+ parts
Lead TimeFrom 2 days

Versatile Range of FDM Materials Available

Ultem™ 1010


Material References: Ultem™ 1010 (PEI)
Appearance: Amorphous, amber to transparent

Ultem™ 1010 PEI is a ultra-high-performance 3D printing filament renowned for its exceptional strength and heat resistance, ideal for demanding and specialized applications.

Typical Features
Tensile Strength: 48–81 MPa
Stiffness: ~3.2 GPa
Heat Deflection Temperature: ~213°C
FDM 3D Printing Ultem1010 (PEI) filament material

ABS


Material References: ABS-M30, ABS-M30i, ABSi, ABS-ESD7, ABS+CF, ABS+GF
Appearance: Semi-translucent white, many colours available

FDM ABS is a rigid, tough filament material with moderate heat resistance that offers superior aesthetics.

Typical Features
Tensile Strength (Yield): ~38 MPa
Stiffness: ~1.9 GPa
Heat Deflection Temperature: 86.6°C
FDM 3D Printing ABS filament material

Ultem™ 9085


Material References: Ultem™ 9085 (PEI)
Appearance: Tan, semi-opaque color

Ultem™ 1010 PEI is a ultra-high-performance flame-retardant 3D printing filament renowned for its exceptional strength-to-weight ratio and high thermal resistance, ideal for demanding and specialized applications.

Typical Features
Tensile Strength: ~70 MPa
Stiffness: ~2.2 GPa
Heat Deflection Temperature: ~153°C
FDM 3D Printing Ultem9085 (PEI) filament material

PA


Material References: Nylon6, Nylon12, Nylon12CF
Appearance: Black, white, beige

Nylon (PA) filament is an extremely durable material with great strength to flexibility ratio, which becomes an alternative to standard PLA or ABS. This filament is commonly used for semi-flexible and mechanical parts.

Typical Features
Tensile Strength (Yield): ~70 MPa
Stiffness: ~0.05 GPa
Heat Deflection Temperature: ~60°C
FDM 3D printed prototype

ASA


Material References: ASA
Appearance: White, black

ASA (Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate) is as tough and dependable as ABS filaments. Though it offers less impact resistance, ASA is much more UV-stable than ABS, hence is better for outdoor applications.

Typical Features
Tensile Strength (Yield): ~29 MPa
Stiffness: ~1.6 GPa
Heat Deflection Temperature: 85°C
FDM 3D Printing ASA filament material

PLA


Material References: PLA+CF, PLA FR, PLA Ivory (biodegradable)
Appearance: White, many colours available

FDM PLA (polylactic acid) is highly versatile. It prints reliably with high dimensional accuracy and a quality surface finish. As such, it is ideal for a range of applications from detailed prototypes to simple jigs and gauges.

Typical Features
Tensile Strength (Yield): ~46 MPa
Stiffness: ~2.8 GPa
Heat Deflection Temperature: ~58 °C
FDM 3D Printing PLA filament material

PC


Material References: PC, PC-ABS, PC-ISO, PC+CF, PC+GF
Appearance: White

FDM PC has high impact resistance, wear resistance and can withstand functional testing. It is commonly used for functional prototypes, custom manufacturing jigs and fixtures and durable enclosures.

Typical Features
Tensile Strength (Yield): ~33 MPa
Stiffness: ~2.1 GPa
Heat Deflection Temperature: ~115°C
FDM 3D Printing PC filament material

TPU


Material References: TPU 92A, TPU 95A
Appearance: White, black

FDM TPU 92-95A is a rigid and semi-flexible 3D printing filament available in variety of shore hardnesses. It is widely used to print end-use parts like phone cases, gaskets, vibration dampeners, and dense shoe insoles.

Typical Features
Tensile Strength (Yield): ~12 MPa
Stiffness: ~0.022 GPa
Heat Deflection Temperature @ 66 psi: 38 ºC
FDM 3D Printing TPU filament material

PETG

High performance plastics are plastics that meet higher requirements than standard or engineering plastics. They have high thermal stability, superior mechanical properties, and outstanding chemical resistance.
Material References: PETG, PETG+CF, PETG anti-static
Appearance: Translucent to transparent

PETG is a tough and clear filament material commonly used for transparent 3D printing, functional prototypes and end-use components.
Typical Features
Tensile Strength: ~45 MPa
Stiffness: ~1.4 GPa
Heat Deflection Temperature: ~65°C
FDM 3D Printing PETG filament material
Ultem™ 1010 ABS Ultem™ 9085 PA ASA PLA PC TPU PETG

Get a quote / Get in touch

Please use the following formats:
.stl, .obj, .wrl, .step (.stp), .iges (.igs), .3mf, .dxf and .zip
100mb max file size (per file)

If you have a file type not listed, please contact us to discuss first.

 

UK Office: Suite 11 & 12A, 44 Potternewton
Mount, Leeds, LS7 2DR, United Kingdom
Company Number: 12704810
VAT Number: GB393458263

Factory: Building A, Hongfa Industrial District
Houda Road, Daling Shan, Dongguan,
Guangdong, China

Sending...
Uploading Files

Get a quote / Get in touch

Field is required
Field is required
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Request another quote?

FDM Surface Finishing Options

We offer a range of surface finishes to smooth and hide layer lines as well as improve the aesthetics and wearability of the final FDM part. View typical finishing options below with more custom post-processing available on request.

 

  • Deburr / As-Printed
  • Sanding
  • Painting
  • Vapour Smoothing
  • Silk Screening

how to design for 3d printing or additive manufacturing technologies

Design Guidelines for FDM Printing

To achieve better part quality and dimensional accuracy, it is important that your 3D model closely follows a set of recommendations. See the FDM design guidelines below.

 

FeatureRecommended Size
Minimum Wall Thickness (Unsupported)1.2 mm (0.047 in)
Minimum Wall Thickness (Supported)1.0 mm (0.040 in)
Minimum Embossed and Engraved DetailsDepth of 0.5 mm; Width of 0.5 mm (0.020 in)
Minimum Clearance (between moving/mating parts)0.5 mm (0.020 in)
Minimum Overhang Length1.2 mm (0.047 in) (up to 45°)
Minimum Escape Hole DiameterNot required

Fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printing

Advantages of FDM 3D Printing

Large Build
At HLH, we have industrial FDM printers suitable for producing large parts up to 800 x 800 x 550 mm (31.5″ x 31.5″ x 21.6″).

Complex Geometries
Geometries that are too complex or costly for CNC machining can be printed easily, allowing you to add complexity without additional cost.

Rapid Turnaround
FDM is one of the fastest method to create a quick prototype, reducing the manufacturing lead time from weeks to days. It allows for faster innovation and speed to market.

Strength
FDM printed parts are available in a variety of high-performance plastics for applications that require resistance to the elements.

Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) FAQs

Yes, FDM and FFF refer to the same 3D printing process with a minor difference in terminology. Both involve melting thermoplastic filament and extruding it through a heated nozzle, depositing material layer by layer to build an object.

FDM (Fused Deposition Modelling) is a term coined and trademarked by Stratasys, and is commonly used in industrial and commercial contexts, including high-end production FDM printers. FFF (Fused Filament Fabrication) is the generic, non-trademarked term for the same process and is more commonly used in reference to consumer/desktop systems.

While SLA (Stereolithography) is increasingly used for functional prototyping, FDM is generally preferred for producing durable, impact-resistant parts. FDM parts, made from thermoplastic filaments, are typically less brittle than standard SLA resin parts and are well suited for functional prototypes and load-bearing applications like jigs and fixtures.

FDM is also compatible with high-performance materials such as ULTEM™ 1010, ULTEM™ 9085, and PPSU/PPSF, which offer excellent mechanical strength, thermal resistance, and chemical durability for demanding engineering applications.

The price of FDM and SLA parts can vary significantly and may also be very similar depending on design complexity, material selection and the level of post-processing required.

Low-cost PLA FDM print jobs start from approximately $0.11 per gram. Standard SLA resin print jobs typically start around $0.12 per gram. At the higher end, both engineering-grade FDM thermoplastics and specialist SLA resins (including high-transparency resins) can reach $1.00–$1.10 per gram or more, depending on material class and post-processing requirements.

Simply upload your 3D CAD drawing in .STL file format to our contact form, along with your project details including material, surface finish and quantity requirements. Our team will then get back with a free FDM 3D printing quote within 24 hours or less.

CNC machining CAD export file formats

Put your parts in production today

Get an instant quote